Showing posts with label movies. Show all posts
Showing posts with label movies. Show all posts

Wednesday, 13 February 2013

In Defense of Utopia, or why reality hurts

                         
I've always been queasy about eyes, this only compounded the horror

I got into a discussion this morning, via Twitter, with one-man comedy band Mitch Benn. It began after I responded to his query about continuing with Channel 4's Utopia beyond the first two episodes, because of the unrelenting cruelty implied, if not actually portrayed, on screen. Although this discussion was more about the actual merits of the show (story, characters etc) rather than simply about the violence, it feels impossible to separate the two.

Utopia is one of the darkest, and most disturbing tv shows to be made in Britain in a long while, it is also incredibly violent - but more in the vein of Funny Games rather than Saw. There is nothing remotely entertaining about the violence depicted in the show, and it really does hurt. The most shocking aspect of this being the violence towards/ in front of, children. An issue which, itself, is deeply unsettling. Irrelevant of context or timing.

I don't want to give anything away about Utopia as the less you know the better, and the most controversial scenes have been well-documented elsewhere. There has been a handful of complaints to Ofcom about the show's use of violent imagery, and whether or not it is appropriate in light of recent events (although that doesn't seem to me to be a strong enough argument - 'it would be ok, if it didn't remind us of real stuff'). Needless to say, Utopia is violent in such a way as to haunt the viewers. Neil Maskell is genuinely terrifying, but there is more to his character than meets the eye. I won't say any more, what with spoilers and all.

The news that there had been complaints about the violence in the show didn't surprise me. But then again, I don't think that the complaints were necessarily justified. Here's why: at no point, not for one single moment, does Utopia attempt to make the violence anything other than horrific. It uses it for narrative, and isn't gratuitous.

Another show currently being shown on Channel 4, an hour earlier than Utopia (10pm, Tuesday) and on a Saturday evening (when younger viewers are more likely to see it) is the latest epic adaptation of an equally 'epic' novel by Ken Follet; World Without End. A show which has it's roots in history, it's definitively more of a piece of slock entertainment. In the vein of shows such as HBO's Game of Thrones (more of which in a minute) W.W.E is just as violent as Utopia and is more explicit.

Over four hours (or three episodes) there have been brutal fights, hangings, mutilations, disembowelments, rape, gratuitous (female) nudity and a docker's load of contemporary cussing. Episode Three saw a young girl raped before one of her attackers was partially hung before being disemboweled. We saw the lot, guts and everything. As far as I am aware, there have been no complaints about this show. Despite it's use of violence as entertainment, historical context or not.

Game of Thrones is equally gratuitous, sweary, and full of more female nudity than the American Pie movies. It revels in all forms of violence and has no shame in showing a daughter be forced to watch her father get beheaded, and then forced to look at his head on a pole. There was also one scene in the second series, which implied a grotesque act of sexual violence by one prostitute against another under the duress of the vile King Joffrey. Again though, this was accompanied by some nice nudity beforehand.

Oh, and there was a horse having it's throat slit open so as to resurrect somebody.

The reason why GoT, W.W.E and much more of their ilk don't ignite such outrage is that they don't hurt. Yes, there isn't any violence against children or at least, none that we actually see, but there is a thoroughly misogynistic trait that runs through both. Particularly through the sexual violence portrayed.

The film adaptation (Original Swedish - haven't seen the American Version) of The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo features horrific sexual violence, but at no point is it made too explicit, with the camera turning away at the worst moments but equally it is made to feel all too real. This is what makes us feel such a deep sense of discomfort when we watch it.

Now, I'm all for gratuitous violence, I enjoyed the heck out of Django Unchained and have a real affection for the ultra-violence of most of Tarantino's work (excluding Kill Bill and Death Proof). In Django there is a distinct contrast between the comedic violence of slave-owners getting their head's shot to pieces, and the horrendous treatment of slaves. The film contrasts both of these distinct forms of violence, and whilst it doesn't make any great political point, it doesn't revel in the forced cruelty.

Utopia was never going to be for everyone, and it may be that you found it disengaging. But, and this is an important but, as a show, Utopia is discreet in its use of violence. We see people going to do horrible things, we see indications of the consequences and worst of all we hear these things being done. At no point though, do we feel encouraged to enjoy the violence. Even an act of retribution is made to seem as horrible, despite how people might think they should feel.

Every time there is a violent act in a normally non-violent community we hear about how we are being 'desensitised to violence' and how 'accurate portrayals of violence are making it appealing'. When death and murder is accurately portrayed, it is anything but appealing. Yes, World Without End is set in a time when violent public executions were justified as a deterrent  (and still are in certain parts of the world) as well as entertainment (character at the end of Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves 'I loves a good hanging, I does'),  but then did the last 600 years not happen?

Ok, so perhaps that was a little over the top. However, I still can't escape the feeling that maybe, just maybe there is something of a hypocrisy in a television audience who are fine with rape, beheading, disembowelling  etc but consider the implied murder of a child a step too far.

It's certainly not a straightforward issue, but at least Utopia showed the violence for what it is, rather than over-exaggerating it to distance it enough so that we feel comfortable in finding it entertaining.

'Violence begets violence and it's all horrible' - Mark Kermode, on the message of Wes Craven's 'The Last House on the Left'

Wednesday, 16 January 2013

And the Award Goes to...


      

                          

Seth MacFarlane and Emma Stone managed to bring a little humour and even an edge of satire into the announcements of the nominations for this years Oscars. An event usually marked by it's complacency, apathy and significant levels of disinterest from all, with the exception of the nominees. The most notable aspects of the presentation was the reference to several of the actor nominations and those people 'who had won before' and that it was nice to see some variation in the nominations.

With the ceremonies themselves being even closer together this year than before, the general relevance of them to the overall public influence has dropped even further. My favourite films of the past few years; Inception, The Dark Night Rises, Drive, Toy Story 3 and Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy have either been snubbed, received minimal nominations and most significantly have all missed out on the coveted Best Director or Best Picture.  Toy Story 3 did win Best Animated feature, but only after completing the final chapter of one of the best movie trilogies of all time. Alongside Chris Nolan's  Batman films.

Based largely on anecdotal evidence, but also on what I've seen on sale in shops for a long-time since release, it seems that beyond the initial hype that draws people in, the films which actually go onto win the awards aren't held in that high regard for much time after. Or rather, even if these films are held in high regard, it's only alongside those which were 'snubbed' at the time of nominations.

Aside from Colin Paterson who has a encyclopedic knowledge of awards, who won what and how often. I don't know that people actually know or indeed care about which films are previous winners. Films which are often cited as long-living classics (i.e. Citizen Kane) were in fact 'neglected' or indeed 'snubbed' by the awards at the time of release.

Ultimately, they all just blend into one great melange of self-indulgence, brown-nosing and irrelevance. As Ricky Gervais' repeat performances at the Golden Globes demonstrates. It's only uncomfortable, because it's so close to the truth. Nobody really understands how the Oscars voting system works, nor do people really have any interest. Unless you're this man:

                                             
(It's Harvey Weinstein, he'll be on the internet somewhere)